Tuesday 30 January 2018

Economic survey 2018

  • GDP is likely to touch 6.75% by the close of this FY. Far behind 8% of 2015-16. Remember GDP growth has nothing to do with well being of common man.
  • Tax base goes up but tax collections are lower.
  • Three year low oil price bonanza is over. The benefit was squandered away foolishly by Modi & Jaitley. Any further increase of oil price will not only slow does GDP growth but impacts inflation.
  • A $20 per barrel increase in oil prices will result in GDP growth slowdown by 1%, and a rise in inflation of 1%.
  • If high international oil prices persist or elevated stock prices correct sharply, provoking a ‘sudden stall’ in capital flows is likely.
  • In the medium term, the three areas that would require a policy focus including employment, education, and agriculture.
  • Further economic reforms like completing banks recapitalization, completing privatization of Air India.
  • The Sensex has risen 46%, during past 2 years, while economic growth and corporate profits have decelerated. This trend has largely been driven by expectations of a revival in growth and a sudden change in the savings pattern of households after demonetisation. A sharp correction cannot be ruled out in case future growth of the economy and corporate earnings do not remain in line with current expectations and stock markets could trigger "stall" in capital flows and force hikes in interest rates.
  • Due to climate change, annual agricultural incomes could reduce by 15-18% in irrigated areas and 20-25% in unirrigated areas. Higher investment needs to be made towards expanding irrigation with the implementation of efficient drip and sprinkler technologies. A plan to provide direct income support to farmers can be put in motion to replace inefficient agricultural subsidies. 
  • Although India's unemployment rate is around 3.5%, the unemployment rate in the 15-24 age group stands at 10.5%, as per ILO estimates. India has an abysmally low capacity to provide jobs to first-time workers. The only solution for India is to strengthen its manufacturing sector. 
  • Providing incentives to labour-intensive export sectors  will not only provide jobs but also implies higher current account surplus for the economy which can provide a cushion against swings in the global oil prices. Therefore, it would go a long way in reducing India's historical macro-economic vulnerability. 
  • Congress leader  Randeep Surjewala said that it has turned out to be much ado without direction, cohesion and vision. Modinomics had decoupled India's robust economy by myopic vision and the double whammy of demonetisation and ill-conceived GST. With one year to go for next general elections, Prime Minister Modi has plunged India's Economy towards despondency, dejection and dire straits.
  • Senior Congress leader P.Chidambaram said though the survey says growth rate for 2017-18 will be 6.75%, implying a second half growth rate of 7.5%, it offers little evidence in support of this claim. Causing 'agrarian distress' is the designed objective of the Modi government as the agriculture-GDP growth under the Modi government has plunged to just 1.9%, half of what was achieved in the first four years of the UPA. It is obvious that the government hopes that the private sector will come to the rescue of the economy. There is not much gas left in the government.
  • In a jibe at the government, Mr Rahul Gandhi tweeted, "The Economic Survey 2018 says, 'Acche Din' are here, except for these minor hiccups: Industrial Growth is (down). Agricultural Growth is (down). GDP Growth is (down) and Job Growth is (down). Don't worry Be Happy!" He also tagged a video of the song "Don't worry be happy" with the tweet.
Modi is in a fiscal bind. Revenue collection remains under pressure following the chaotic roll-out of a GST, and with an eye on next year's election, his spending priorities may turn to the distressed rural sector, putting pressure on the budget deficit. Even though government committed 3.2% budget deficit for this year analysts expect this at 3.5% this year and and 3.2% next year.

Economic upturn is defined as higher GDP growth over three consecutive quarters. Not every uptick which Modi's team bombard incessantly in media and social media. All these economic data doesn't mean anything really. Go to a village and talk to them or meet some frustrated unemployed youngsters in every street corner in the evenings and you will realize state of economy. Nearly 10% of voters for 2019 elections are first time voters in age band of 18-25 educated and/or skilled joined workforce but unemployed who have no knowledge of history or politics or bothered about GDP growth or corruption. Most of them are engaged in subsistence activities and are thoroughly frustrated. They would teach lesson to Modi and BJP in 2019 general elections.

The man who could not do any thing with Rs.4-5 lakh crores of oil bonanza money in 3 years except resorting to wild gambling what can he do now with no money, non performing economy and almost all sectors in distress. Corruption is not the only high priority item in our country. The priority items are healthcare, education, unemployment, agrarian distress, and many more after which corruption control and bullet train comes. Unfortunately for our flamboyant PM style, spectacle and display alone matters and nothing else. Modi has made a hash of anything and everything. The worst PM ever in history of India. The only way to show performance is to create wrong data and that is what exactly he and his gang are doing.


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